POTTERY PRODUCTION PRACTICES: Inventive Tools
by Anne M. Bracker
March 1, 2008
Some
of the best tools and gadgets for the studio are made by ceramic artists
themselves.
Potters and sculptors rely
heavily on their hands as tools, but sometimes
great gadgets can provide enhancements. Many times, an implement that was never
intended to be a potter’s tool happens to work great for a certain function,
and some of the best tools and gadgets for the studio are made by ceramic
artists themselves.
As Plato said in The Republic, “Necessity is the mother of invention.” Artists throughout the ages
have identified a need and come up with the perfect solution. The following are
examples of those solutions, but don’t limit yourself to the described
uses—take a cue from the inventors and look for new and creative uses.
Piebenburg Trimming Disc
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| The
thrust bearing allows the Trimming Disc—and therefore your pot—to rotate
freely, despite the pressure from your finger. |
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Robert Piepenburg is a
well-known artist, author and star of a series of pottery how-to videos, but
his latest endeavor comes straight from his own toolbox. For years, artists
have used a jar lid or bottle cap placed at the center of the pot bottom to act
as a pivot point, allowing pressure from a finger or two to secure the pot
instead of wads of clay.
Piepenburg designed a small-scale lazy Susan
with ribs on the bottom and a divot on the top for your finger. The thrust
bearing allows the Trimming Disc—and therefore your pot—to rotate freely,
despite the pressure from your finger.
Piepenburg includes a 10-minute instructional DVD on trimming with the disc. On
the DVD, he talks about the importance of trimming when he says, “If nothing
else, this should really help you realize that the trimming process is just as
important to the spirit of making pottery as the shaping of the clay itself
originally. This follow-up process really brings resolution to the form.”
Robin Hopper, full-time potter and apparent
part-time comic, has been overheard saying his life of crime is over, thanks to
Piepenburg. Since he started using the Piepenburg Trimming Disc, Hooper’s
fingerprints are finally returning after years of being worn down from using a
bottle cap.
Produced
by Pebble Press, available from your local supplier or e-mail piebenburg@gmail.com.
The Steve Tool
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| The design of the Steve Tool includes five separate disks. |
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Steve
Graber loves to make highly textured pots. He’s accumulated a cornucopia of
gears and textured spinning objects that can
easily be found in garages, kitchens, sewing rooms and junkyards. He has
definitely reinvented the wheel with his Steve Tool. The design includes five
separate disks that allow you to configure the spacing and pattern exactly how
you want it, as often as you desire.
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| Texture made with the Steve Tool can look unique when finished in different ways. |
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Come
up with a signature pattern for yourself or vary the pattern from pot to pot.
Leave the texture exactly as you created it, or continue to alter it by
stretching the clay, smoothing spots or adding a contrasting color of clay. The
same texture can even look unique when finished in different ways—with a
translucent or opaque glaze, matte or shiny glaze, non-moving underglaze or flowing
ash glazes, or even no glaze at all.
Produced
by Graber’s Pottery Inc., available from your local supplier or online www.graberspottery.com.
Groovy Tools
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| The angle of the Groovy Tools blade is created specifically to hold a fine edge during use. |
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Susan
Burge noticed that it was getting increasingly difficult to find high-quality trimming tools that kept a good edge despite the use and abuse a
potter’s tools see each day. When she talked about her tool problems to her
engineer husband, Dave, they put their minds together and a new line of tools
(and a company) was born.
Groovy Tools are constructed from
high-quality tool steel that has been heat-treated and tempered, then
re-treated cryogenically to produce a molecularly superior steel. The angle of
the blade is created specifically to hold a fine edge during use. The blade is completely
secured to the acetate handle, which is light and strong while eliminating the
care and maintenance needs you’d have with a wooden handle. The brightly
colored cushion over the handle not only makes the tool ergonomic and
comfortable in your hand, but it’s also a lot easier to find in your studio or
at the wheel. And—dare I say it?— it looks groovy!
Produced by Groovy Tools, available from your
local supplier or online at www.groovy-tools.com.
SlapStix
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| SlapStix’
plastic resists sticking when slapped against clay and doesn’t absorb moisture
like wood can. |
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High-density
polyethylene (HDPE) is a tough plastic used in a variety of everyday items like
milk jugs, Tupperware ®,
vehicle fuel tanks, water pipe, and even the modern hula hoop. Walt Gillispie
was working on a project with HDPE when a friend, John Pence, suggested using a
computer-driven router to finish the project more efficiently and uniformly.
After finishing the project, Gillispie tested some designs in scrap HDPE he had
left over.
Though John is not an artist, he could see the transmogrification in
Gillispie’s art toward heavily textured, stretched clay forms. As a studio tech
for the ceramics program at William Jewell College
(Liberty, Mo.),
Gillispie shared his new texturing tools with Rex Walkenhorst, who encouraged
him to continue the process and perhaps sell the tools to others.
Gillispie and Pence worked together to
develop eight highly textured paddles with a contrasting red HDPE overlay to
highlight the different designs on each side. The plastic resists sticking when
slapped against clay and doesn’t absorb moisture like wood can. Now any potter
can Slap their clay into shape!
Produced
by Custom Design Manufacturing, available from your local supplier.
Bevel-o-Matic
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| Dragging
the Bevel-o-Matic across the edge of a slab creates a 45° angle that makes
accurate construction and assembly of joined slabs easier. |
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Todd
Scholtz was previously highlighted in Pottery Production Practices for his custom-engraved brass clay stamps (“Good Impressions,” June
2005), so it should come as no surprise that he’s back with another innovative
product. Scholtz teaches at his local art center, the KC Clay Guild in Kansas City, Mo.
During one of his classes, a student showed off a piece of sheet metal that her
HVAC guy had bent into a shape to help her bevel the edges of slabs for easier
joining.
Scholtz manipulated the design to make it
more functional and started selling the Bevel-o-Matic to other potters.
Dragging it across the edge of a slab creates a 45° angle that makes accurate
construction and assembly of joined slabs easier. The beveled edge of the clay
looks so nice that you might want a second Bevel-o-Matic to bend the cutting
angle a little more (or less) to cleanly and uniformly finish a slab edge, as
you might do for tiles.
When asked about the name of his tool, Scholtz bashfully reminisced about the
early Saturday Night Live days
with the Bass-O-Matic. “From that point on, I had been wanting to come up with
a ‘Something-o-Matic,’ and the Bevel-o-Matic allowed me to make my dream come
true,” he says.
Produced
by Clay Stamps, available from your local supplier or online at www.claystamps.com.
SlabMat
Pam
Herring is a potter as well as a fiber artist. She put her two loves together
when she found a non-woven fabric that provides a smooth alternative to canvas
or other materials that potters generally use when rolling out slabs. Using a
SlabMat eliminates the need for scraping the canvas texture off the clay when
you really need a smooth surface.
The SlabMat can be used with any brand of slab roller, a rolling pin, or alone
as a smooth work surface for your next project. The material absorbs a little
moisture, but it works best with clay that’s not extremely wet. Herring
suggests using two different SlabMats if you work with red and white clay or
stoneware and porcelain to prevent cross-contamination.
Although a lot of her own work features distinctive texture, Herring finds it
easiest to start the construction process with no texture at all. The “blank
slate” helps her creativity and inspiration flow in unpredictable directions.
Produced by Herring Designs, available from your
local supplier or online at www.herringdesigns.com.
For more information regarding potters’ tools, contact Bracker’s Good
Earth Clays, Inc., 1831 E. 1450 Rd., Lawrence, KS 66044; (888) 822-1982; fax
(785) 841-8142; e-mail mail@brackers.com; or visit
www.brackers.com.
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